The reads below are for when inflation runs hotter than expected. Expect the opposite when inflation comes in cooler than expected. Hotter was the last call.
Real EstateUsually hurtsProperty companies borrow heavily; hotter inflation means costlier loans and lower building values.
TechnologyUsually hurtsHotter inflation means higher interest rates for longer, and that hits fast-growing tech companies hardest because most of their value sits in profits years away.
UtilitiesUsually hurtsUtilities pay steady dividends much like bonds, so when rates rise on hot inflation investors sell them.
Basic MaterialsUsually helpsMiners and chemical makers sell raw materials whose prices rise with inflation.
Communication ServicesUsually hurtsMedia and internet companies are valued on future growth, so higher rates for longer weigh on them.
Consumer CyclicalUsually hurtsHigher prices squeeze household budgets and higher rates make borrowing dearer; both are bad for stores, restaurants and carmakers.
EnergyUsually helpsOil and gas prices tend to rise with inflation, so energy companies earn more.
IndustrialsUsually hurtsFactories pay more for materials before they can raise their own prices, and higher rates slow orders.
Consumer DefensiveLittle effectFood and household brands pass higher costs on to shoppers over time; little reaction on the day.
Financial ServicesLittle effectBanks earn more on loans when rates rise but take losses on the bonds they hold; the two roughly cancel on the day.
HealthcareLittle effectPeople need care regardless of prices; healthcare barely reacts to the print itself.